Verschiedene Definitionen der Begriffe Persönlichkeitsstörung und Persönlichkeit
Eine allgemein akzeptierte „Meta-Theorie“, die der Komplexität der „Persönlichkeit“ einigermassen gerecht wird, gibt es derzeit nicht. Es gibt aber eine Reihe von mehr oder weniger mit den modernen Klassifikationssystemen ICD-10 und DSM-IV „kompatiblen“ Definitionen von Persönlichkeit verschiedener Autoren, von denen an dieser Stelle vier wiedergegeben werden sollen.
Die erste von Dittmann und Stieglitz ist deshalb interessant, weil sie eine begriffliche Abgrenzung zwischen „Persönlichkeit„, „Temperament“ und „Charakter“ unternimmt.
Die zweite von Fiedler interessiert deshalb besonders, weil sie darauf hinweist, daß persontypisches Verhalten immer zugleich auch abweichendes Verhalten ist, daß also Persönlichkeit immer auch schon den Kern von Persönlichkeitsstörung in sich trägt, wenn man Normabweichung zum Differenzierungskriterium wählt!
Die Dritte ist von Möller (2000) und betont die Kontextabhängigkeit der Bewertung von Persönlichkeitseigenschaften und nimmt Bezug auf das amerikanische Einteilungsprinzip der einzelnen Störungen in drei Cluster nach DSM-IV
Die vierte Definition definiert „Persönlichkeit“ und ist von dem Psychologen Eysenck (1970).
Dittmann u. Stieglitz (1996)
„Im psychologisch-psychiatrischen Sprachgebrauch kann Persönlichkeit definiert werden als die Gesamtheit der (psychischen) Eigenschaften und Verhaltensweisen, die dem einzelnen Menschen eine eigene, charakteristische, unverwechselbare Individualität verleihen. Es handelt sich dabei um eine weitgehend stabile oder doch lange Zeit überdauernde Struktur individueller Eigenschaften in bezug auf Charakter, Temperament, Intelligenz und körperliche Grundbedingungen eines Menschen. Das Temperament beschreibt dabei die Art des Antriebs und der Aktivität, die sich in Form von Gefühlen, Willensbildung und Triebleben zeigen. Charakter bezieht sich auf die im Laufe des Lebens weitgehend konstanten Einstellungen, Handlungsweisen, die individuelle Besonderheit und vor allem die Werthaltungen eines Menschen.“
Fiedler (1997)
„Persönlichkeit und Persönlichkeitseigenschaften eines Menschen sind Ausdruck der für ihn charakteristischen Verhaltensweisen und Interaktionsmuster, mit denen er gesellschaftlich-kulturellen Anforderungen und Erwartungen zu entsprechen und seine zwischenmenschlichen Beziehungen auf der Suche nach einer persönlichen Identität mit Sinn zu füllen versucht. Dabei sind jene spezifischen Eigenarten, die eine Person unverkennbar typisieren und die sie zugleich von anderen unterscheiden, wegen ihrer individuellen Besonderheiten immer zugleich von sozialen Regeln und Erwartungen mehr oder weniger abweichende Handlungsmuster.“
Bronisch (2000):
„Persönlichkeitsstörungen sind gekennzeichnet durch charakteristische, dauerhafte (zeitlich stabile) innere Erfahrungs- oder Verhaltensmuster des Betroffenen, die insgesamt deutlich von den kulturell erwarteten Normen abweichen (einige Verhaltensweisen werden heute nicht mehr als Persönlichkeitsstörungen diagnostiziert, da sich die sozialen Normen geändert haben, z.B: wird die Diagnose „sexuelle Haltlosigkeit“ nicht mehr gestellt). Durch das Verhalten kommt es zu Leidensdruck des Betroffenen und/oder nachteiligem Einfluß auf die soziale Umwelt. Die verschiedenen Persönlichkeitsstörungen werden allgemein in 3 Hauptgruppen zusammengefaßt:
- paranoide und schizoide Persönlichkeitsstörungen,
- dissoziale, emotional instabile, histrionische und narzißtische Persönlichkeitsstörungen,
- ängstliche, abhängige, anankastische und passiv-aggressive Persönlichkeitsstörungen.
Persönlichkeit ist „die mehr oder weniger stabile und dauerhafte Organisation des Charakters, Temperaments, Intellekts und Körperbaus eines Menschen, die seine einzigartige Anpassung an die Umwelt bestimmt. Der Charakter eines Menschen bezeichnet das mehr oder weniger stabile und dauerhafte System seines konativen Verhaltens (des Willens); sein Temperament das mehr oder weniger stabile und dauerhafte System seines affektiven Verhaltens (der Emotion oder des Gefühls); sein Intellekt das mehr oder weniger stabile und dauerhafte System seines kognitiven Verhaltens (der Intelligenz); sein Körperbau das mehr oder weniger stabile System seiner physischen Gestalt und neuroendokrinen (hormonalen) Ausstattung“ (Eysenck, 1970, S. 2)
k87h15
5s0pr5
wq84yi
vzf0rt
s5qtxz
ntbwy3
8l360a
I do agree with all of the ideas you have presented in your post. They are very convincing and will certainly work. Still, the posts are too short for beginners. Could you please extend them a little from next time? Thanks for the post.
This is a very good tips especially to those new to blogosphere, brief and accurate information… Thanks for sharing this one. A must read article.
Recently, I had to find Amoxicillin fast and found a reliable pharmacy. You can get treatment fast legally. In case of a toothache, check this shop. Overnight shipping available. Check it out: antibioticsexpress.com. Hope you feel better.
Lately, I needed antibiotics urgently and found a reliable pharmacy. It allows you to buy antibiotics without a prescription legally. In case of sinusitis, this is the best place. Overnight shipping available. Link: Antibiotics Express pharmacy. Good luck.
Pin-Up AZ ölkəmizdə ən populyar kazino saytıdır. Saytda minlərlə oyun və canlı dilerlər var. Pulu kartınıza tez köçürürlər. Mobil tətbiqi də var, telefondan oynamaq çox rahatdır. Giriş linki burada baxın.
Bocoran slot gacor hari ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Website ini anti rungkad dan resmi. Bonus new member menanti anda. Kunjungi: п»їdaftar situs judi slot raih kemanangan.
Bocoran slot gacor hari ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Website ini gampang menang dan aman. Promo menarik menanti anda. Kunjungi: п»їhttps://bonaslotind.us.com/# slot gacor hari ini raih kemanangan.
Salamlar, əgər siz etibarlı kazino axtarırsınızsa, mütləq Pin Up saytını yoxlayasınız. Yüksək əmsallar və sürətli ödənişlər burada mövcuddur. Qeydiyyatdan keçin və ilk depozit bonusunu götürün. Sayta keçmək üçün link: Pin Up giriş uğurlar hər kəsə!
п»їHalo Slotter, cari situs slot yang mudah menang? Coba main di Bonaslot. Winrate tertinggi hari ini dan pasti bayar. Isi saldo bisa pakai Pulsa tanpa potongan. Login disini: п»їBonaslot slot salam jackpot.
Info slot gacor malam ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Situs ini gampang menang dan aman. Bonus new member menanti anda. Kunjungi: п»їdaftar situs judi slot raih kemanangan.
Bocoran slot gacor hari ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Website ini anti rungkad dan aman. Bonus new member menanti anda. Akses link: п»їBonaslot link alternatif dan menangkan.
Aktual Pin Up giriş ünvanını axtarırsınızsa, doğru yerdesiniz. Bloklanmayan link vasitəsilə hesabınıza girin və qazanmağa başlayın. Xoş gəldin bonusu sizi gözləyir. Keçid: burada hamıya bol şans.
Bocoran slot gacor hari ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Website ini gampang menang dan aman. Promo menarik menanti anda. Akses link: п»їsitus slot resmi raih kemanangan.
Merhaba arkadaşlar, güvenilir casino siteleri arıyorsanız, hazırladığımız listeye kesinlikle göz atın. En iyi firmaları ve bonusları sizin için inceledik. Dolandırılmamak için doğru adres: mobil ödeme bahis iyi kazançlar.
Pin Up Casino Azərbaycanda ən populyar platformadır. Saytda çoxlu slotlar və Aviator var. Pulu kartınıza tez köçürürlər. Proqramı də var, telefondan oynamaq çox rahatdır. Giriş linki https://pinupaz.jp.net/# burada baxın.
2026 yД±lД±nda popГјler olan casino siteleri hangileri? CevabД± web sitemizde mevcuttur. Deneme bonusu veren siteleri ve gГјncel giriЕџ linklerini paylaЕџД±yoruz. Hemen tД±klayД±n п»їcasino siteleri kazanmaya baЕџlayД±n.
Bonaslot adalah agen judi slot online nomor 1 di Indonesia. Ribuan member sudah mendapatkan Jackpot sensasional disini. Transaksi super cepat kilat. Situs resmi п»їBonaslot gas sekarang bosku.
Selam, güvenilir casino siteleri bulmak istiyorsanız, bu siteye mutlaka göz atın. En iyi firmaları ve fırsatları sizin için listeledik. Dolandırılmamak için doğru adres: bonus veren siteler iyi kazançlar.
Online slot oynamak isteyenler için rehber niteliğinde bir site: canlı casino siteleri Nerede oynanır diye düşünmeyin. Onaylı casino siteleri listesi ile rahatça oynayın. Tüm liste linkte.
Bu sene popüler olan casino siteleri hangileri? Detaylı liste web sitemizde mevcuttur. Deneme bonusu veren siteleri ve güncel giriş linklerini paylaşıyoruz. İncelemek için mobil ödeme bahis kazanmaya başlayın.
Salamlar, siz də etibarlı kazino axtarırsınızsa, mütləq Pin Up saytını yoxlayasınız. Canlı oyunlar və rahat pul çıxarışı burada mövcuddur. İndi qoşulun və ilk depozit bonusunu götürün. Sayta keçmək üçün link: Pin Up giriş uğurlar hər kəsə!
п»їHalo Slotter, lagi nyari situs slot yang mudah menang? Coba main di Bonaslot. Winrate tertinggi hari ini dan terbukti membayar. Deposit bisa pakai OVO tanpa potongan. Login disini: п»їbonaslotind.us.com salam jackpot.
Info slot gacor malam ini: mainkan Gate of Olympus atau Mahjong Ways di Bonaslot. Situs ini gampang menang dan resmi. Promo menarik menanti anda. Kunjungi: Bonaslot rtp dan menangkan.
Selam, güvenilir casino siteleri arıyorsanız, hazırladığımız listeye mutlaka göz atın. Lisanslı firmaları ve fırsatları sizin için inceledik. Dolandırılmamak için doğru adres: https://cassiteleri.us.org/# cassiteleri.us.org iyi kazançlar.
Online slot oynamak isteyenler için kılavuz niteliğinde bir site: https://cassiteleri.us.org/# türkçe casino siteleri Hangi site güvenilir diye düşünmeyin. Editörlerimizin seçtiği casino siteleri listesi ile sorunsuz oynayın. Tüm liste linkte.
Salam dostlar, siz də etibarlı kazino axtarırsınızsa, məsləhətdir ki, Pin Up saytını yoxlayasınız. Yüksək əmsallar və sürətli ödənişlər burada mövcuddur. Qeydiyyatdan keçin və ilk depozit bonusunu götürün. Oynamaq üçün link: burada uğurlar hər kəsə!
Yeni Pin Up giriş ünvanını axtarırsınızsa, bura baxa bilərsiniz. İşlək link vasitəsilə qeydiyyat olun və qazanmağa başlayın. Xoş gəldin bonusu sizi gözləyir. Keçid: Pin Up AZ uğurlar.
Aktual Pin Up giriş ünvanını axtaranlar, doğru yerdesiniz. İşlək link vasitəsilə qeydiyyat olun və oynamağa başlayın. Pulsuz fırlanmalar sizi gözləyir. Keçid: Pin Up Azerbaijan qazancınız bol olsun.
Selam, güvenilir casino siteleri bulmak istiyorsanız, hazırladığımız listeye kesinlikle göz atın. Lisanslı firmaları ve fırsatları sizin için inceledik. Güvenli oyun için doğru adres: kaçak bahis siteleri bol şanslar.
Greetings, Just now discovered an awesome Mexican pharmacy to buy medication. If you want to save money and need affordable prescriptions, this store is highly recommended. They ship to USA and very reliable. Take a look: mexican pharmacy. Hope this was useful.
To be honest, I recently found an awesome online source to buy medication. If you want to save money and need generic drugs, this site is worth checking out. Great prices and secure. Link is here: read more. Regards.
Hey guys, I recently stumbled upon a useful website to save on Rx. If you need ED meds at factory prices, this store is worth checking. You get lowest prices guaranteed. More info here: https://indiapharm.in.net/#. Good luck.
Hey there, I just found a reliable online source for affordable pills. If you want to save money and want generic drugs, Pharm Mex is highly recommended. Fast shipping plus it is safe. Check it out: https://pharm.mex.com/#. Hope this helps!
Hi guys, Lately found a great website to save on Rx. If you want to save money and need meds from Mexico, this site is a game changer. No prescription needed and it is safe. Take a look: pharm.mex.com. Cheers.
To be honest, Lately found an amazing website to buy generics. For those looking for cheap antibiotics cheaply, IndiaPharm is very reliable. You get secure delivery guaranteed. Visit here: https://indiapharm.in.net/#. Best regards.
To be honest, Lately ran into a trusted website to buy medication. For those seeking and need generic drugs, Pharm Mex is highly recommended. Great prices plus very reliable. Take a look: https://pharm.mex.com/#. All the best.
Hello, I just discovered a great Indian pharmacy to save on Rx. If you want to buy cheap antibiotics cheaply, this store is highly recommended. They offer lowest prices worldwide. Take a look: https://indiapharm.in.net/#. Best regards.
Hello everyone, I just found a reliable online source to save on Rx. If you are tired of high prices and want cheap antibiotics, this store is highly recommended. Great prices plus it is safe. Check it out: pharm.mex.com. Peace.
Hey there, Lately came across an awesome resource for affordable pills. For those seeking and want meds from Mexico, this site is the best option. Great prices plus secure. Take a look: https://pharm.mex.com/#. Thx.
Greetings, I just found a useful international pharmacy for purchasing pills hassle-free. If you are looking for no prescription drugs, this site is highly recommended. Fast delivery plus no script needed. See for yourself: https://onlinepharm.jp.net/#. Thx.
Hey there, Just now found a trusted Mexican pharmacy for affordable pills. If you are tired of high prices and need affordable prescriptions, this store is highly recommended. Great prices plus very reliable. Check it out: this site. Peace.
To be honest, Lately discovered a great website to buy generics. For those looking for cheap antibiotics safely, this store is the best place. They offer fast shipping to USA. More info here: cheap indian generics. Good luck.
Hey everyone, I recently discovered an excellent website to order medications online. If you are looking for cheap meds, this store is highly recommended. They ship globally and no script needed. Visit here: https://onlinepharm.jp.net/#. Best regards.
To be honest, I just stumbled upon the best Indian pharmacy to buy generics. If you want to buy ED meds cheaply, IndiaPharm is worth checking. They offer lowest prices to USA. Take a look: visit website. Best regards.
Hey there, I recently came across a reliable website for cheap meds. If you are tired of high prices and want generic drugs, Pharm Mex is worth checking out. Great prices plus very reliable. Check it out: click here. Good luck!
Hello, Just now came across the best online drugstore to buy generics. If you want to buy generic pills safely, this store is very reliable. They offer wholesale rates worldwide. Visit here: indiapharm.in.net. Hope it helps.
Hello, I just found a great website where you can buy medications online. If you are looking for safe pharmacy delivery, OnlinePharm is highly recommended. Fast delivery and huge selection. Visit here: https://onlinepharm.jp.net/#. Stay healthy.
Greetings, I just found the best website for affordable pills. If you need cheap antibiotics at factory prices, this store is the best place. You get fast shipping worldwide. Take a look: https://indiapharm.in.net/#. Hope it helps.
To be honest, Just now found an awesome online source to buy medication. If you want to save money and need generic drugs, this store is the best option. No prescription needed and it is safe. Visit here: click here. I hope you find what you need.
Hello everyone, I recently found a great online source to save on Rx. For those seeking and want cheap antibiotics, this site is a game changer. No prescription needed plus it is safe. Take a look: cheap antibiotics mexico. Best wishes.
Hey guys, Lately came across a great online drugstore to save on Rx. If you want to buy ED meds at factory prices, this store is worth checking. It has fast shipping worldwide. Check it out: check availability. Best regards.
Hello, Just now came across a useful Indian pharmacy to save on Rx. If you want to buy generic pills at factory prices, this store is the best place. They offer fast shipping guaranteed. Visit here: buy meds from india. Cheers.
Hey there, To be honest, I found an excellent source for meds to order generics cheaply. If you are looking for antibiotics, this store is the best choice. Secure shipping plus huge selection. Link here: read more. Get well soon.
Hey there, I wanted to share a reliable website where you can buy generics online. If you need no prescription drugs, this site is worth a look. Fast delivery plus huge selection. Check it out: onlinepharm.jp.net. Thank you.
Hey there, I just came across a reliable website for affordable pills. For those seeking and need affordable prescriptions, this site is the best option. They ship to USA plus secure. Link is here: https://pharm.mex.com/#. Thank you.
Hey guys, Lately found a useful website for cheap meds. If you need generic pills at factory prices, this site is very reliable. They offer fast shipping guaranteed. Take a look: order medicines from india. Hope it helps.
I went over this website and I think you have a lot of great information, saved to bookmarks (:.
Hey there, Lately found a reliable resource for cheap meds. For those seeking and need affordable prescriptions, this site is worth checking out. They ship to USA and very reliable. Take a look: visit website. Cya.
To be honest, I recently stumbled upon a great Indian pharmacy for affordable pills. If you need medicines from India cheaply, this site is very reliable. They offer fast shipping worldwide. Visit here: buy meds from india. Best regards.
Hi guys, Lately found an awesome website to buy medication. If you are tired of high prices and want meds from Mexico, this site is the best option. No prescription needed and very reliable. Take a look: Pharm Mex. Stay safe.
Hello, Just now came across a great online drugstore for cheap meds. If you need generic pills safely, this site is worth checking. You get fast shipping guaranteed. Check it out: https://indiapharm.in.net/#. Hope it helps.